Reproduction numbers for discrete-time epidemic models with arbitrary stage distributions

Autor: Zhilan Feng, Nancy Hernandez-Ceron, P. van den Driessche
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Difference Equations and Applications. 19:1671-1693
ISSN: 1563-5120
1023-6198
DOI: 10.1080/10236198.2013.772597
Popis: Using an approach similar to that for continuous-time models, derivations of and for discrete-time epidemic models with arbitrary stage distribution are presented, and the formulas are shown to be consistent with those obtained from biological considerations. Both models with specific distributions for the infectious stage and models with an arbitrarily distributed (bounded) infectious stage are considered. Results show that the formulas for and can be expressed in terms of disease transmission rates and the means of stage distributions. Examples of Susceptible-Exposed-Infected-Recovered models as well as a model with disease control (e.g. isolation or hospitalization) are presented.
Databáze: OpenAIRE