Si cap passivation for Ge nMOS applications
Autor: | Ts. Ivanov, D. Lin, Sonja Sioncke, Thierry Conard, J. Ceuppens, W. Vanherle, Aaron Thean, Nadine Collaert, W. Art, Laura Nyns, S. De Gendt, Matty Caymax, Annelies Delabie, Herbert Struyf |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Passivation business.industry Oxide Nanotechnology Low frequency Condensed Matter Physics Epitaxy Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Surfaces Coatings and Films Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials PMOS logic chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Optoelectronics Oxidation process Electrical and Electronic Engineering business Layer (electronics) NMOS logic |
Zdroj: | Microelectronic Engineering. 109:46-49 |
ISSN: | 0167-9317 |
Popis: | Si cap passivation on Ge shows low border trap response.The Si cap passivation is also suitable for Ge nMOS applications.Low Dit at Ec can be achieved by tuning the amount of Si at the interface.A dry O3 process can be used to control the amount of Si that is oxidized. One route to passivate the Ge/high-? interface is by depositing an epitaxial Si layer on the Ge surface. Subsequently, the Si layer is partially oxidized and a high-? layer is deposited on top. This passivation scheme has proven its efficiency over the last decade for pMOS applications. However, in this paper we demonstrate that this route can also be used for nMOS applications depending on the amount of Si left after the oxidation process. Moreover, the amount of border traps extracted from low frequency capacitance-voltage measurements is low, in contrast to what has been reported on GeO2 passivation. GeO2 passivation results in very low Dit levels at the conduction band edge. Therefore, GeO2 has been put forward as a good candidate for nMOS but it suffers from border traps in the oxide. Si cap passivation can solve both problems: Dit at the interface as well as the border traps in the oxide. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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