Threading splines through 3D channels
Autor: | Ashish Myles, Jörg Peters |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Mathematical optimization
Linear programming Curvature Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Computer Science Applications Piecewise linear function Spline (mathematics) Nonlinear system Smoothing spline Applied mathematics ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS Mathematics Parametric statistics Communication channel |
Zdroj: | Computer-Aided Design. 37:139-148 |
ISSN: | 0010-4485 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.cad.2004.04.004 |
Popis: | Given a polygonal channel between obstacles in the plane or in space, we present an algorithm for generating a parametric spline curve with few pieces that traverses the channel and stays inside. While the problem without emphasis on few pieces has trivial solutions, the problem for a limited budget of pieces represents a nonlinear and continuous (‘infinite’) feasibility problem. Using tight, two-sided, piecewise linear bounds on the potential solution curves, we reformulate the problem as a finite, linear feasibility problem whose solution, by standard linear programming techniques, is a solution of the channel-fitting problem. The algorithm allows the user to specify the degree and smoothness of the solution curve and to minimize an objective function, for example, to approximately minimize the curvature of the spline. We describe in detail how to formulate and solve the problem, as well as the problem of fitting parallel curves, for a spline in Bernstein-Bezier form. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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