Error-Ellipse-Resampling-Based Particle Filtering Algorithm for Target Tracking

Autor: Jiawang Wan, Cheng Xu, Xinxin Wang, Shihong Duan
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Sensors Journal. 20:5389-5397
ISSN: 2379-9153
1530-437X
DOI: 10.1109/jsen.2020.2968371
Popis: In this paper, an error-ellipse-resampling-based particle filter (EER-PF) algorithm is proposed for target tracking in wireless sensor networks. In order to improve the effectiveness of the particles, in the process of resampling, the error ellipse of different confidence levels is established according to the error covariance matrix of particles. The particles are divided into different levels based on the geometrical position, and then the particles are screened and optimized. The effectiveness of the proposed method in a cumulative error optimization was verified by comparing with the performance of posterior Cramer-Rao lower bound (PCRLB). Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively solve the problem of sample degeneracy and impoverishment, and has higher positioning accuracy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE