Selective Determination of Palladium Ion in River Water by Solvent Extraction with 5‐Chloro‐2‐Mercaptobenzothiazole Followed by Reversed‐Phase HPLC

Autor: Susumu Ichinoki, Saeko Otani, Youichi Fujii
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies. 29:2457-2469
ISSN: 1520-572X
1082-6076
DOI: 10.1080/10826070600864932
Popis: A selective determination method for palladium (Pd) ion in river water by reversed‐phase HPLC has been developed. The Pd ion was quantitatively extracted into 4‐methyl‐2‐pentanone over the pH range of 0.5 to 4 as 5‐chloro‐2‐mercaptobenzothiazole (CMBT) chelate. Job's method indicated that the Pd‐CMBT chelate composition was Pd(CMBT)2. The molar absorptivity of the Pd chelate was determined as 1.58×103 at 440 nm. The extracted Pd‐CMBT chelate was then separated on a phenyl column with an eluent of methanol/2‐propanol/1‐hexanol/0.1 mol/L CMBT (40∶50∶9∶1, v/v) and detected at 440 nm. The correlation coefficients of the calibration curves obtained with 5 mL Pd standards were more than 0.999 over the range of 10 ng/mL (ppb) to 10 µg/mL (ppm). The detection limit of the Pd ion in 5 mL water was estimated as 5 ppb by a signal to noise ratio of 3. Relative standard deviations of peak areas (N=6) for 1 and 0.1 ppm Pd standards were 0.8 and 1.1%, respectively. The recoveries with a spiked river water sampl...
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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