Large-scale rooted growth of aligned super bundles of single-walled carbon nanotubes using a directed arc plasma method

Autor: Shigemitsu Tsutsui, Hisashi Kajiura, Mitsuaki Miyakoshi, Atsuo Yamada, Houjin Huang, Yoshiyuki Hirano, Masafumi Ata
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemical Physics Letters. 343:7-14
ISSN: 0009-2614
DOI: 10.1016/s0009-2614(01)00631-5
Popis: We have modified the conventional arc-discharge method for the production of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) by using a bowl-shaped cathode that can direct the arc plasma in a specified direction and using a combination of cobalt, nickel, iron and cerium as an efficient catalyst, with sulfur as a promoter and tin as a nanowelding element. Under optimized conditions, SWNT super bundles can be efficiently produced with carbon-to-tube yields of over 70%.
Databáze: OpenAIRE