Inverted quantum-dot light-emitting diodes with solution-processed aluminium–zinc oxide as a cathode buffer

Autor: Jun-Ho Youn, Jin Jang, Gijun Seo, Hyo-Min Kim
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: J. Mater. Chem. C. 1:1567-1573
ISSN: 2050-7534
2050-7526
DOI: 10.1039/c2tc00339b
Popis: We report an inverted structure of quantum-dot light emitting diodes (QLEDs) with a metal oxide as a cathode buffer. The Al doped zinc oxide (AZO) with Al concentration from 0 to 30% was used as a charge transport layer in QLEDs which were processed at the temperature of 225 °C. It is found that the conductivity of AZO decreases with increasing Al concentration, but the luminance intensity increases from 6380 to 26 700 cd m−2. The current and power efficiencies at 1000 cd m−2 increase from 3.03 to 4.63 cd A−1 and 2.75 to 3.64 lm W−1, respectively, as the Al concentration increases from 0 to 30%. The luminance intensity for the QLED with 30% AZO increases further to 31 030 cd m−2 and the current efficiency to 5.21 cd A−1 by increasing the thickness of the electron transport layer from 33 to 50 nm. It is concluded therefore that a solution processed AZO can be an effective cathode buffer for an inverted structure of QLEDs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE