Low-temperature-processed metal oxide electron transport layers for efficient planar perovskite solar cells
| Autor: | Zai-Fang Li, Yao-Wen Li, Jiaxing Song, Xin-Xing Yin |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Electron transport layer
Materials science Oxide 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Metal chemistry.chemical_compound Planar Materials Chemistry Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Perovskite (structure) business.industry Photovoltaic system Energy conversion efficiency Metals and Alloys 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Electron transport chain 0104 chemical sciences chemistry visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium Optoelectronics 0210 nano-technology business |
| Zdroj: | Rare Metals. 40:2730-2746 |
| ISSN: | 1867-7185 1001-0521 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s12598-020-01676-y |
| Popis: | Abstract As a promising photovoltaic technology, perovskite solar cells (pero-SCs) have developed rapidly over the past few years and the highest power conversion efficiency is beyond 25%. Nowadays, the planar structure is universally popular in pero-SCs due to the simple processing technology and low-temperature preparation. Electron transport layer (ETL) is verified to play a vital role in the device performance of planar pero-SCs. Particularly, the metal oxide (MO) ETL with low-cost, superb versatility, and excellent optoelectronic properties has been widely studied. This review mainly focuses on recent developments in the use of low-temperature-processed MO ETLs for planar pero-SCs. The optical and electronic properties of widely used MO materials of TiO2, ZnO, and SnO2, as well as the optimizations of these MO ETLs are briefly introduced. The commonly used methods for depositing MO ETLs are also discussed. Then, the applications of different MO ETLs on pero-SCs are reviewed. Finally, the challenge and future research of MO-based ETLs toward practical application of efficient planar pero-SCs are proposed. Graphical abstract |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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