Modeling for Spin-FET and Design of Spin-FET-Based Logic Gates

Autor: Weisheng Zhao, Jacques-Olivier Klein, Zhaohao Wang, Gefei Wang
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Diode logic
Diode–transistor logic
Pass transistor logic
Computer science
Semiconductor device modeling
Hardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY
02 engineering and technology
01 natural sciences
PMOS logic
law.invention
Computer Science::Emerging Technologies
law
0103 physical sciences
Hardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS
Electronic engineering
Hardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURES
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
NMOS logic
Electronic circuit
Spin-½
Register-transfer level
010302 applied physics
Digital electronics
Spintronics
business.industry
Transistor
Logic family
NOR logic
Emitter-coupled logic
Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Resistor–transistor logic
Electronic
Optical and Magnetic Materials

Tunnel magnetoresistance
Semiconductor
Logic synthesis
Integrated injection logic
Logic gate
Inverter
Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons
0210 nano-technology
business
AND gate
Hardware_LOGICDESIGN
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Magnetics. 53:1-6
ISSN: 1941-0069
0018-9464
Popis: Spintronics-based devices and circuits attract massive research interest from both academia and industry. A number of the devices and logic circuits have been proposed such as spin-based magnetic tunnel junction and all spin logic gate. A fundamental spin-based device, spin field-effect transistor (spin-FET) is one of the most interesting spin-based devices to address the power issue of semiconductor transistors which is still a research focus. In this paper, we first present an electrical model for the spin-FET based on both theoretical and experimental results. The theories of spin injection and detection are considered by a current driver of the spin-FET. Gate voltage modulation following Datta–Das theory is combined with the experimental results from several works of literature. Afterward, through the dc analysis of two spin-FETs with different channel materials, we demonstrate that the channel using InAs is a better choice to make a feasible spin-FET. The channel length is also optimized by the comparison of simulation results. Finally, a local geometry spin-FET model suitable for logic design is implemented with Verilog-A language and integrated on Cadence platform. Using our model, a low-power inverter is designed based on the concept of complementary spin-FET, and a logic circuit is proposed to implement AND and NOR logic functions. Simulation results validate the behaviors of the logic circuits and availability of our model.
Databáze: OpenAIRE