Calculation of that environmental and geological landslide risk estimate

Autor: Eduard Kuzmenko, Dmytro Kasiyanchuk, Tetiana Chepurna, Igor Chepurnyj
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies. 1:18
ISSN: 1729-4061
1729-3774
Popis: A new method of quantitative predictive risk assessment of exogenous geological processes (EGP), which is based on the studies of spaciotemporal prediction of their development is proposed. The algorithm is presented, which includes the main stages of calculation: determining the set of EGP for risk calculation; analyzing spaciotemporal development of EGP considering initiating factors; creating predictive spaciotemporal development models of EGP; selecting the spatial and analytical-descriptive hazard and risk assessment system; constructing predictive risk assessment maps according to the type of EPG; summarizing the estimates of spatial and protective systems, and building the integrated risk map for all types of EPG. The calculation of the given landslide risk is based on the calculation of average spaciotemporal landslide probability, partial and total landslide area for the analyzed period, the maximum area of damage, population density, the coefficient that takes into account the presence of protective systems in the area. Landslide risks for the year of maximum landslide activity are calculated. The cartogram of landslide risk estimates for administrative-territorial units (rural and city councils) on the example of the Ivano-Frankivsk region is built.
Databáze: OpenAIRE