Microstructural impact on electromigration: A TCAD study

Autor: Roberto Lacerda de Orio, Siegfried Selberherr, Hajdin Ceric, W. H. Zisser
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Facta universitatis - series: Electronics and Energetics. 27:1-11
ISSN: 2217-5997
0353-3670
DOI: 10.2298/fuee1401001c
Popis: Current electromigration models used for simulation and analysis of interconnect reliability lack the appropriate description of metal microstructure and consequently have a very limited predictive capability. Therefore, the main objective of our work was obtaining more sop histicated electromigration models. The problem is addressed through a combination of different levels of atomistic modeling and already available continuum level macroscopic models. A novel method for an ab initio calculation of the effective valence for electromigration is presented and its application on the analysis of EM behavior is demonstrated. Additionally, a simple analytical model for the early electromigration lifetime is obtained. We have shown that its application gives a reasonable estimate for the early electromigration failuresincluding the effect of microstructure.
Databáze: OpenAIRE