Microstructural impact on electromigration: A TCAD study
Autor: | Roberto Lacerda de Orio, Siegfried Selberherr, Hajdin Ceric, W. H. Zisser |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Facta universitatis - series: Electronics and Energetics. 27:1-11 |
ISSN: | 2217-5997 0353-3670 |
DOI: | 10.2298/fuee1401001c |
Popis: | Current electromigration models used for simulation and analysis of interconnect reliability lack the appropriate description of metal microstructure and consequently have a very limited predictive capability. Therefore, the main objective of our work was obtaining more sop histicated electromigration models. The problem is addressed through a combination of different levels of atomistic modeling and already available continuum level macroscopic models. A novel method for an ab initio calculation of the effective valence for electromigration is presented and its application on the analysis of EM behavior is demonstrated. Additionally, a simple analytical model for the early electromigration lifetime is obtained. We have shown that its application gives a reasonable estimate for the early electromigration failuresincluding the effect of microstructure. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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