Toxic Effects of Electrolyte and Trace Mineral Administration in the Intensive Care Unit
Autor: | Paul G. Smith, James B. Besunder |
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Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry Trace mineral Sodium Potassium chemistry.chemical_element General Medicine Electrolyte Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine Intensive care unit Chloride law.invention chemistry law Medicine Dosing business Adverse effect Intensive care medicine medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Critical Care Clinics. 7:659-693 |
ISSN: | 0749-0704 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s0749-0704(18)30300-2 |
Popis: | Recent studies have expanded our knowledge of the diverse physiologic roles of sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, and phosphorous. Their roles are not limited to passive fluid and electrochemical regulation. This article reviews the physiologic function and indications for these electrolytes and trace minerals and discusses toxicities associated with their use. Dosing guidelines and recommendations for monitoring are outlined to maximize efficacy and minimize adverse effects. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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