Design, testing and evaluation of a community hydrogen storage system for end user applications
Autor: | David Parra, Gavin S. Walker, Mark Gillott |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Flexibility (engineering)
Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Computer science 020209 energy Energy Engineering and Power Technology Proton exchange membrane fuel cell 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Automotive engineering Energy storage End user applications Hydrogen storage system Fuel Technology Reliability (semiconductor) 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering 0210 nano-technology Demand load Energy (signal processing) |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 41:5215-5229 |
ISSN: | 0360-3199 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.01.098 |
Popis: | A hydrogen community energy storage (H-CES) system including a PEM electrolyser, metal hydride tank and PEMFC unit was designed, built and tested for a low carbon community. The H-CES performs end user applications including PV energy time-shift and demand load shifting. The system proved to have good flexibility and capability for mid-term and long term energy storage, with a round trip efficiency of 52%. Mid-term energy storage was demonstrated when the H-CES performed demand load shifting and hydrogen was stored for use one day later. Additionally, when PV energy time-shift was added to demand load shifting the operational hours of the electrolyser increased by 116%. Some improvements for future H-CES systems are also discussed in this study, the consideration of the optimum electronic equipment for the technology and rating being considered a key factor to maximize the discharge rating, round trip efficiency and reliability. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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