Interdependence of the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics

Autor: Richard Kaufman, Harvey Leff
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Physics Teacher. 60:501-503
ISSN: 1943-4928
0031-921X
DOI: 10.1119/5.0074493
Popis: Historically, classical thermodynamics was developed during attempts to improve the efficiency of steam engines. Those investigations led to the well-known zeroth, first, and second laws of thermodynamics. Although these laws are presented independently, linkages between the zeroth and second laws have been pointed out in the physics teaching literature. In our 2020 paper, “What if Energy Flowed from Cold to Hot? Counterfactual Thought Experiments,” we imagined a universe in which energy spontaneously flowed from colder to hotter objects. That paper inspired us to explore the connections between the first law and the Clausius statement of the second law in the present paper.
Databáze: OpenAIRE