Photobiosynthesis in Lizards: Opportunity, Ability and Behavioral Regulation

Autor: Tai C. Chen, Gary W. Ferguson, William H. Gehrmann, M. F. Holick, Elliott N. Carman
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biologic Effects of Light 1998 ISBN: 9781461372967
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4615-5051-8_18
Popis: Since Cowles and Bogert’s [1] classic study on thermoregulation, numerous studies have established the importance of basking behavior as a means of thermoregulation of many reptiles [2,3,4]. However, the sun provides not only heat produced by long-wave infrared radiation but also biologically important radiation at the other end of the spectrum, specifically ultraviolet-B (UVB) radiation (290-320 nm). These wavelengths penetrate the skin of vertebrates and promote photobiosynthesis of previtamin D, from provitamin D3 [5,6], which is then isomerized to vitamin D3 by a temperature-dependant process. Despite its potentially important role, basking behavior has never been seriously considered an important means of UV photoregulation for vitamin D photobiosynthesis in reptiles.
Databáze: OpenAIRE