Amphiphilic POSS-based ionic liquid electrolyte additives as a boost for dye-sensitized solar cell performance

Autor: Janez Volavšek, Elias Stathatos, Ivan Jerman, Nataša Čelan Korošin, Matic Šobak, Marija Čolović
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Solar Energy. 183:619-631
ISSN: 0038-092X
DOI: 10.1016/j.solener.2019.03.070
Popis: A new approach to optimization of dye-sensitized solar cell, DSSC, performance, based on addition of POSS-based ionic liquid as an additive for I−/I3− electrolyte systems is proposed. Iodide PEO-POSS ILs are presented as conductive and thermally stable additives for DSSC electrolytes. Multifunctional M(EO)n Im+I− PIB7 T8 POSS ILs with polyethylene oxide, PEO, chains of different lengths, n = 1–7 for M(PEG350), were synthesized, characterized and used as electrolyte additives for DSSCs, based on MPIm+I− or M(EO)2PIm+I−/butyronitrile electrolyte systems. The amphiphilic PEO ionic liquid-functionalized POSS molecules are considered as a potential POSS-based anodic surface modifier. The beneficial orientation of the PEO-POSS IL additive with the longest PEO chain at the anodic surface enabled a 7% increase in DSSC conversion efficiency. The positive influence of the additives’ specific structure and anodic surface orientation on DSSC performance will be revealed in this research.
Databáze: OpenAIRE