Preparation of Cellulose-Polyaniline Composite Microspheres via Electron Beam Irradiation Grafting and It’s Properties
Autor: | Libing Zhang, Tao Chen, Yuan Zhao, Hongquan Wang, Yiping Ke, Tan Ziyan, Xinyue Liu |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Thermogravimetric analysis
Materials science Composite number food and beverages 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Monomer Aniline chemistry Chemical engineering Polyaniline Thermal stability Cellulose 0210 nano-technology Acrylic acid |
Zdroj: | IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 493:012111 |
ISSN: | 1757-899X |
DOI: | 10.1088/1757-899x/493/1/012111 |
Popis: | In this study, a novel poly (acrylic acid-aniline)-grafted MCC conducting composite were synthesized by a simple two-step method. The radical copolymerization of MCC and AA was based on Electron Beam Irradiation Grafting. The synthesized MCC-AA matrix was further grafted with aniline through oxidative-radical copolymerization using APS in acidic media. The resultant MCC-PANI was characterized using X-ray diffraction, thermo gravimetric analysis, and electrical conductivity. It was found that acrylic acid was successfully grafted onto cellulose, and polyaniline was successfully coupled to modified cellulose. and the thermal stability of modified polyaniline composite cellulose was improved. The electrochemical activity of the composites was the best while the mass ratio of aniline monomer to MCC is 3:1. These novel nanorods are desirable for applications in supercapacitor devices. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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