Life prediction of large lithium-ion battery packs with active and passive balancing
Autor: | Dyche Anderson, Ying Shi, Kandler Smith, Regan Zane |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Battery (electricity)
Engineering business.industry State of health Work (physics) 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Battery pack Lithium-ion battery Energy storage 0104 chemical sciences Reliability engineering State of charge Fade 0210 nano-technology business Simulation |
Zdroj: | ACC |
DOI: | 10.23919/acc.2017.7963682 |
Popis: | Lithium-ion battery packs take a major part of large-scale stationary energy storage systems. One challenge in reducing battery pack cost is to reduce pack size without compromising pack service performance and lifespan. Prognostic life model can be a powerful tool to handle the state of health (SOH) estimate and enable active life balancing strategy to reduce cell imbalance and extend pack life. This work proposed a life model using both empirical and physical-based approaches. The life model described the compounding effect of different degradations on the entire cell with an empirical model. Then its lower-level submodels considered the complex physical links between testing statistics (state of charge level, C-rate level, duty cycles, etc.) and the degradation reaction rates with respect to specific aging mechanisms. The hybrid approach made the life model generic, robust and stable regardless of battery chemistry and application usage. The model was validated with a custom pack with both passive and active balancing systems implemented, which created four different aging paths in the pack. The life model successfully captured the aging trajectories of all four paths. The life model prediction errors on capacity fade and resistance growth were within ±3% and ±5% of the experiment measurements. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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