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Objective. To understand the difficulties and survival strategies in nursing during NCP outbreak, and to reflect and summarize the experience. Background. Since December 2019, the highly infectious novel coronavirus pneumonia overwhelmed health care systems and medical workers who had to provide care in situations involving high personal risk and stress, some becoming infected and dying. Nurse leaders had to develop new strategies for nursing care. Methods. Using the phenomenological research method in qualitative research, 8 head nurses who participated in NCP treatment were interviewed in-depth, and then Colaizzi 7-step analysis method was used to summarize.Results. Working under great pressure, nursing leaders led the team through a period of crisis: shock and fear, learning in chaos, supporting nurses, and rewarding nurses. Conclusion. As important intervention performers in the crisis, nurse leaders need to have their own outstanding leadership to effectively manage internal conflicts and interpersonal relationships, strengthen teamwork training and establish supportive system so as to better deal with the management of similar public health events in the future. Relevance to clinical practice. Findings will assist nurse leaders to prepare themselves in the outbreak. It is hoped that the results of this study will contribute to disaster management in similar infectious outbreaks in the future. |
