Biodegradation studies of unresolved complex mixtures of hydrocarbons: model UCM hydrocarbons and the aliphatic UCM

Autor: M.M. Rhead, S.J. Rowland, M.A. Gouch
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Organic Geochemistry. 18:17-22
ISSN: 0146-6380
DOI: 10.1016/0146-6380(92)90139-o
Popis: An unresolved complex mixture (UCM) of hydrocarbons isolated from a commercially available lubricating oil, and a synthetic mixture of C 25 hydrocarbons were subjected to biodegration by an aerobic bacterium, Pseudomonas fluorescens , for 0–25 days. The rate and extent of biodegration was influenced by molecular structure. Straight chain and monomethyl-alkanes were rapidly degraded in the first 10 days in the approximate order n -C 25 >2-methyl->9-methyl-tetracosane. The remaining alkanes were degraded more slowly, initially at a rate comparable to the UCM ( ca 1% day − up to day 14) but thereafter more quickly ( ca 3% day − ). The UCM was degraded as a whole, i.e. no reduction in the proportion of resolved vs unresolved alkanes was observed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE