Measurement of a wide-range of X-ray doses using specialty doped silica fibres
Autor: | H. A. Abdul Rashid, Mohd Jamil Maah, G. Amouzad Mahdiraji, S.M. Jafari, S.F. Abdul Sani, D.A. Bradley, H. Aldousari, N Wahab, R Hammond, M Alzimami, A.S. Siti Shafiqah, Mohammed Alkhorayef |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Radiation
Materials science Dosimeter 010308 nuclear & particles physics business.industry X-ray Analytical chemistry Phosphor 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Thermoluminescence Optics X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Absorbed dose 0103 physical sciences Dosimetry Irradiation 0210 nano-technology business |
Zdroj: | Radiation Physics and Chemistry. 137:49-55 |
ISSN: | 0969-806X |
Popis: | Using six types of tailor-made doped optical fibres, we carry out thermoluminescent (TL) studies of X-rays, investigating the TL yield for doses from 20 mGy through to 50 Gy. Dosimetric parameters were investigated for nominal 8 wt% Ge doped fibres that in two cases were co-doped, using B in one case and Br in the other. A comparative measurement of surface analysis has also been made for non-annealed and annealed capillary fibres, use being made of X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) analysis. Comparison was made with the conventional TL phosphor LiF in the form of the proprietary product TLD-100, including dose response and glow curves investigated for X-rays generated at 60 kVp over a dose range from 2 cGy to 50 Gy. The energy response of the fibres was also performed for X-rays generated at peak accelerating potentials of 80 kVp, 140 kVp, 250 kVp and 6 MV photons for an absorbed dose of 2 Gy. Present results show the samples to be suitable for use as TL dosimeters, with good linearity of response and a simple glow curve (simple trap) distribution. It has been established that the TL performance of an irradiated fibre is not only influenced by radiation parameters such as energy, dose-rate and total dose but also the type of fibre. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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