Seed priming influences weed competitiveness and productivity of aerobic rice

Autor: Adam Puteh, Ahmad Selamat, Md. Moshiur Rahman, Md. Parvez Anwar, Abdul Shukor Juraimi, B Samedani
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section B - Soil & Plant Science. :1-11
ISSN: 1651-1913
0906-4710
DOI: 10.1080/09064710.2012.662244
Popis: Growing rice under aerobic soil conditions is a promising water-wise technology under the context of ever-mounting water scarcity, but it is subject to poor stand establishment and high weed pressure. The present study was, therefore, designed to explore the possibility of adopting seed priming as a sustainable tool for weed management in aerobic rice. The trough experiment was established with aerobic rice line Aeron 1 considering four priming techniques: hydropriming, hardening, Zappa® priming and untreated control; and two weeding regimes: weed-free and weedy. Treatments were arranged in a randomized complete block design with four replications. Seed priming significantly improved germination attributes, weed suppressive ability and yield of rice, whilst unprimed control exhibited inconsistent germination, poor stand establishment and less weed competitiveness resulting in poor yield. Seed priming resulted in reduced mean germination time and increased germination percentage, germination index...
Databáze: OpenAIRE