The association between the spatial QRS-T angle with cardiac autonomic neuropathy in subjects with Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Autor: Despoina Kyriaki, Despoina Perrea, Christina Voulgari, I. Moyssakis, N. Katsilambros, Nicholas Tentolouris
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diabetic Medicine. 27:1420-1429
ISSN: 0742-3071
DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2010.03120.x
Popis: Diabet. Med. 27, 1420–1429 (2010) Abstract Aims To examine differences in the spatial QRS-T angle in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus with and without cardiac autonomic neuropathy. Methods Two hundred and thirty-two patients with diabetes mellitus (105 with cardiac autonomic neuropathy and 127 without cardiac autonomic neuropathy) and 232 control subjects, matched by gender and age, were studied. Diagnosis of cardiac autonomic neuropathy was based on the classic autonomic function tests. All subjects underwent a digital electrocardiographic recording. Electrocardiographic parameters were measured using the Modular Electrocardiographic Analysis (MEANS) program. Left ventricular mass index (LVMi) and global myocardial performance index (Tei index) of the left ventricle were assessed by ultrasonography. Results The spatial QRS-T angle was higher in the patients with diabetes in comparison with the control subjects (24.5 ± 10.7 vs. 9.7 ± 4.5°, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE