Performance of a flexible electrode based on natural leather
Autor: | Yuanwen Zou, Li Gou, Yiping Huang, Yatong Song |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Materials science technology industry and agriculture Substrate (electronics) engineering.material Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Silver paste Silver chloride chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Coating Electrical resistivity and conductivity 0103 physical sciences Electrode otorhinolaryngologic diseases engineering Wetting Electrical and Electronic Engineering Composite material Sheet resistance |
Zdroj: | Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics. 32:4891-4902 |
ISSN: | 1573-482X 0957-4522 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10854-020-05229-y |
Popis: | A novel electrode is developed to detect electrocardiogram (ECG) signals using the top grain leather and split leather of pig as the substrate due to their mechanical strength, flexibility, permeability, long-term durability and visual acceptance. The natural leather is pre-treated with Ar plasma and a thin silver paste coating is brush-painted on the surface to gain electrical conductivity. The sheet resistance of the electrodes is approximately 120 mΩ sq−1. The electrodes based on leather can reliably transmit low-frequency and low-voltage signals, which benefit the acquisition of cardiac signals. Although the electrode-skin contact impedance of the dry leather-based electrodes is higher than the silver/silver chloride (Ag/AgCl) electrodes, the contact impedance decreases at least 57.74% after wetting the skin. All cardiac waves obtained by the leather-based electrodes are clear and visible, and the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of electrodes are higher than the Ag/AgCl electrodes. The electrodes based on leather have great potential for smart wearable devices. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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