Adaptive Communication Systems for Patients with Mobility Disorders

Autor: Kenneth T. Bellian, Phillip M. Devlin, Richard F. Edlich, Judy L. Werner, Christopher A. Zimmer, David M. Powell, Cornelius V. Stamp
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation. 12:353-360
ISSN: 0273-8481
DOI: 10.1097/00004630-199107000-00014
Popis: An adaptive communication system has been developed for individuals with mobility disorders. It uses specialized computer software and hardware that compensate for this disability. For an individual with a motor-control impairment who is not able to use a keyboard effectively, a computer voice-recognition technology now removes this communication barrier. Speech-recognition systems consist of three basic components: speech processing, speech recognition, and speech understanding. The new Dragon Dictate (Dragon Systems, Inc., Newton, Mass.) is the first large-vocabulary speech recognition system in the personal computer industry that interactively learns a user's vocabulary and mode of speaking and responds to natural language rather than to limited sets of words. This speech-recognition system requires a microprocessor, a display monitor, a printer, and specific software packages, including word-processing and enhanced memory-management software. Important considerations in the use of this speech-recognition system include microphone positioning and training of the system. With the advent of this new voice-recognition computer system, another communication barrier between the disabled and society has been overcome.
Databáze: OpenAIRE