Do Landscape Dissimilarity and Environmental Factors Affect Genetic and Phenotypic Variability inMyosotis laxa s. lato(Boraginaceae)?

Autor: Silvia Pihu, Aveliina Helm, Tsipe Aavik, Marge Thetloff, Ene Kook, Ülle Reier
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annales Botanici Fennici. 53:56-66
ISSN: 1797-2442
0003-3847
DOI: 10.5735/085.053.0211
Popis: Myosotis laxa s. lato (Boraginaceae) is a morphologically highly variable taxon. We examined whether, in the Baltic Sea region, the coastal form of M. laxa has a single centre of origin or if it has emerged due to landscape dissimilarity (sea/land ratio) and environmental factors independently in different regions. We used partial Mantel's test to investigate correlations between the genetic and phenotypic variability of M. laxa and the mentioned habitat factors. Although the correlation between genetic distance and the sea/land ratio existed (p < 0.01), it was not strong (r = 0.34). Phenotypic distance among populations was not correlated with habitat factors. Similarly, there was no correlation between geographic distance and morphological characteristics of the studied populations. As neither phenotypic nor genetic dissimilarity between sampled locations was correlated with geographic distance, we suggest that the coastal form can arise independently in suitable habitats and its development may be caus...
Databáze: OpenAIRE