Site, Environmental, and Airflow Characteristics for Mono-Slope Beef Cattle Facilities in the Northern Great Plains

Autor: Richard R. Stowell, Rajibul Hasan Al Mamun, Erin L. Cortus, Ferouz Y. Ayadi, Scott D. Cortus, Kris D. Kohl, R. E. Nicolai, Beth E. Doran, Stephen H. Pohl, Mindy J. Spiehs
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Transactions of the ASABE. :123-135
ISSN: 2151-0040
2151-0032
Popis: In conjunction with an emission monitoring study, long-term airflow and environmental data were collected from select pens in each of four regional producer owned and operated mono-slope beef cattle facilities in the Northern Great Plains. The barns were oriented east-west, with approximate depths of 30 m in the north-south dimension, 82 to 333 m widths in the east-west dimension, and south and north wall eave heights of 8 and 5 m, respectively. The north wall curtain openings were adjusted by the producers seasonally or daily, and classified as open (>1.5 m, mean ±SD = 2.1 m ±0.1 m) or closed ( -1 south wind, there were approximately 10 to 70 air changes per hour (ACH) for closed conditions in the four barns, and 160 ACH with open curtains. The average relationships between airflow through the pen volume and ambient wind velocity were 7 and 33 ACH (m s -1 ) -1 for closed and open conditions, respectively. These data assist producers in management decisions, and are required for aerial pollutant estimation for this type of beef cattle facility in the Northern Great Plains.
Databáze: OpenAIRE