Assessment of phosphogypsum use in a nursery for plant propagation

Autor: Samir Aydi, Noureddine Abbes, Naziha Ghazel, Chokri Ben Romdhane, Mohamed Mars, Lotfi Abdallah, Saad Abdelkebir, Mohamed Grira, Ezzeddine Saadaoui
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Studies. 75:284-293
ISSN: 1029-0400
0020-7233
DOI: 10.1080/00207233.2017.1356631
Popis: Phosphogypsum (PG) was used as substrate for the multiplication of eight ornamental species; six by cuttings and two by sowing. The results obtained showed a high rooting or percent germination for the six plants: Ficus benjamina, Pelargonium × Hortorum, Washingtonia filifera, Eucalyptus camaldulensis, Hibiscus rosa sinensis and Acalypha wilkesiana. For a percentage of 50% PG, only F. benjamina, H. rosa sinensis and W. filifera showed high percentage rooting. Plant vigour (height and biomass) depends on both species and treatment. Two species showed high sensitivity to PG during the propagation by cuttings, Nerium oleander and Myoporum laetum. We observed high variation in substrate characteristics; with 50% PG, pH was increased from 2.84 to 6.22, and electrical conductivity (EC) and gypsum concentration were reduced from 15.56 to 4.23 mS/cm from 36.23 to 11.82%, respectively. The results showed the possibility of using PG in nurseries for the multiplication and fertilization of several forest and...
Databáze: OpenAIRE