Digital media and political opposition in authoritarian systems: Russia’s 2011 and 2016 Duma elections

Autor: Jason Gainous, Kevin M. Wagner, Charles E. Ziegler
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Democratization. 25:209-226
ISSN: 1743-890X
1351-0347
Popis: The ability of authoritarian regimes to maintain power hinges, in part, on how well they are able to manipulate the flow of information to the masses. While authoritarian states have had success controlling traditional media, the growth of social media over the last decade has created new challenges for such regimes. The Russian experience offers an example of how an authoritarian regime responds to this potential threat. Because of the massive demonstrations surrounding the 2011–2012 Duma elections, the ruling Russian government suspected that social media provided a significant impetus for the demonstrations. Social media, through its dissemination of opposition blogs, could have helped drive negative attitudes about the governing party. As such, the government responded by employing strategies to tighten their grip on the digital flow of information. We use survey data to demonstrate that exposure to blogs via social media at the time of the demonstrations led many to believe that the elections...
Databáze: OpenAIRE