A first case of pregnant woman who contracted infection of indigenous genotype 3 hepatitis E virus in Japan

Autor: Kuniko Miyamoto, Tatsuya Aikawa, Fumio Tsuda, Kunihiko Yamagata, Hiroaki Okamoto, Masaharu Takahashi
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Kanzo. 50:163-165
ISSN: 1881-3593
0451-4203
DOI: 10.2957/kanzo.50.163
Popis: A 35-year-old woman who was 14 weeks pregnant visited a gynecology hospital to undergo a surgical abortion. Although she was not jaundiced, and had no signs of hepatitis, liver function was abnormal (ALT, 100 IU/L; AST, 96 IU/L). The serum obtained was negative for markers of hepatitis A, B, and C viruses. However, based on the positive results of non-routine IgM/IgA anti-HEV and HEV RNA assays, the patient was occasionally diagnosed with sporadic acute hepatitis E. The HEV isolate recovered from the patient was phylogenetically close to known genotype 3 HEV strains circulating in Japan, with the highest identity of 93.2%. We believe that testing for hepatitis E should be routine in Japan, in cases of suspected viral hepatitis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE