Photoorganocatalytic synthesis of lactones via a selective C–H activation–alkylation of alcohols

Autor: Giorgos N. Papadopoulos, Aikaterini Bisticha, Dimitris Limnios, Christoforos G. Kokotos, Nikolaos Kaplaneris
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Green Chemistry. 19:4451-4456
ISSN: 1463-9270
1463-9262
DOI: 10.1039/c7gc01903c
Popis: Selective C–H activation is an area of growing importance in modern organic chemistry. Herein, we report our efforts in combining organocatalysis and photocatalysis for the development of a highly efficient and selective visible-light mediated protocol for the C–H activation and addition of various alcohols to a plethora of Michael acceptors, followed by a cyclization reaction leading to lactones, a repeatedly occurring motif in nature. Utilizing phenylglyoxylic acid as the photocatalyst and common household bulbs as the light source, we describe a versatile α-alkylation/lactonization of alcohols with α,β-unsaturated esters leading to products in excellent yields. The reaction mechanism was extensively studied.
Databáze: OpenAIRE