A study on field-emission array pressure sensors

Autor: Hsien-Chung Lee, Ruey-Shing Huang
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sensors and Actuators A: Physical. 34:137-154
ISSN: 0924-4247
DOI: 10.1016/0924-4247(92)80185-6
Popis: In view of the specific advantages of using vacuum as the device medium and a field-emission cathode as electron source, a renewed interest in vacuum microelectronics utilizing advanced IC technology is emerging. This paper presents an application of field-emission arrays in a novel pressure sensor. Both cone-shaped and wedge-shaped emitter arrays are studied. Various wet and dry etching techniques for forming the emitter arrays are compared. A combined wet/dry fabrication process is developed to achieve array uniformity and reproducibility. The characteristics of a pressure sensor with an ideal field-emission array are simulated, and methods to take into consideration the non-uniformity of array tips, an inevitable result of the fabrication process, are also discussed. The performance of a fabricated pressure sensor with a cone-shaped emitter array is evaluated.
Databáze: OpenAIRE