Synthesis of 1,2-cis-Configurated Glycosylphosphonates

Autor: Andrea Vasella, Roger Meuwly
Rok vydání: 1986
Předmět:
Zdroj: Helvetica Chimica Acta. 69:25-34
ISSN: 1522-2675
0018-019X
DOI: 10.1002/hlca.19860690105
Popis: A synthesis of 1,2-cis-configurated, non-isosteric phosphonate analogues of aldose-1-phosphates is described. Treatment of 1-O-acyl-glycoses 1, 7, 13, and 19 with trialkyl phosphite in the presence of trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate gave the 1,2-cis-configurated glycosylphosphonates 2, 4, 8, 10, 14, 16, 20, and 22 as the major anomers and the 1,2-trans-configurated glycosylphosphonates 3, 5, 9, 11, 15, 17, 21, and 23 as the minor anomers. The 1,2-cis-configurated phosphonates 4, 10, 16, and 22 were deprotected to give the (β-D-glucopyranosyl)phosphonate 6, the (β-D-mannopyranosyl)phosphonate 12, the (β-D-ribofuranosyl)phosphonate 18, and the (β-D-arabinofuranosyl)phosphonate 24, respectively, in high yields. The preferred formation of 1,2-cis-configurated phosphonates is explained by postulating an equilibrium between the anomeric phosphonium-salt intermediates (such as 25 and 26) and a stabilization of the cis-configurated salts through formation of a pentacoordinated species (such as 28).
Databáze: OpenAIRE