Intake, digestibility and nutrients supply to wethers fed ryegrass and intraruminally infused with levels of Acacia mearnsii tannin extract

Autor: Gilberto Vilmar Kozloski, Cristiano Miguel Stefanello, Suelen Ávila, Tiago Orlandi, Fernanda Hentz, Carla Joice Härter
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Small Ruminant Research. 106:125-130
ISSN: 0921-4488
DOI: 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2012.06.005
Popis: Four Polwarth × Texel wethers (30 ± 1.8 kg body weight), fitted with a chronic rumen catheter and duodenal cannulae, housed in metabolic cages and offered ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam) ad libitum were used in a 4 × 4 Latin Square experiment to evaluate the effects of infusing Acacia mearnsii tannin extract on intake, digestion and nutrients supply. Treatments consisted of no tannin (0) or intraruminal infusion of a tannin extract solution in a final volume that allowed for a tannin extract concentration of 20, 40 or 60 g/kg of dry matter (DM) intake. Intake and total digestibility of organic matter (OM), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and N compounds linearly reduced (P ≤ 0.05) at increased levels of tannin infusion. Urinary N excretion linearly decreased (P ≤ 0.05) whereas the proportion of ingested N, which was retained was not affected by treatments. Duodenal flow of α-amino N was not affected by treatments whereas rumen microbial N entering the duodenum tended to linearly decreased (P = 0.15) at increased levels of tannin infusion. Ruminal degradability of both OM and dietary N compounds linearly decreased (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE