ISOLATION AND STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF THE MUTANT FORM OF N-TERMINAL CATALYTIC MODULE OF BOS TAURUS TYROSYL-tRNA SYNTHETASE WITH REPLACEMENT OF Trp 40 AND Trp 87 BY ALANINE

Autor: О. Yu. Tsuvarev, V. N. Zayets, A. I. Kornelyuk, L. A. Kolomiiets
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Microbiology&Biotechnology. :27-39
ISSN: 2307-4663
2076-0558
Popis: Aim. Isolation and analysis of the structure of the mutant monotryptophan protein mini BtTyrRS for study of conformational changes of the enzyme at the stage of interaction with tRNA using fluorescence spectroscopy and determination of the effect of tryptophan residues in position 40 and 87 in its structure on the functional properties of the enzyme. Methods. Electrophoresis, metal-chelating affinity chromatography, fluorescence spectroscopy, spatial structure modeling. Results. It was found that the replacement of two codons of Trp by codons of Ala in the cloned cDNA mini BtTyrRS does not affect the synthesis of the mutant form of the enzyme in E. coli strain BL21 (DE3) pLysE. The yield of affinity purified protein on Ni-NTA agarose is on average 3.5 mg per 100 ml of culture medium. Computer modeling of the structure and fluorescence spectroscopy of the monotryptophan form of mini BtTyrRS indicates a compact structure of the mutant enzyme, in which Trp 283 is in an immobilized microenvironment. Conclusions. Affinity purified on Ni-NTA agarose mutant monotryptophan protein mini TyrRS have been obtained which is suitable for fluorescent studies of structural-dynamic and functional properties of the enzyme.
Databáze: OpenAIRE