Surface Roughness of Nanohybrid Composites with Different Monomers after Finishing and Polishing with Different Polishing Systems

Autor: Youssef Alaa Soliman, ELsayed Moustafa Mahmoud, Rania Reda Afifi, Mohammed A. Gepreel
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Key Engineering Materials. 835:41-49
ISSN: 1662-9795
Popis: Background: The most frequently used monomer in commercial composite resins is bisphenol A glycidyl dimethacrylate. Bisphenol A glycidyl dimethacrylate free monomer and the long chain dimer acid based monomer were considered as an alternative method to improve mechanical and physical properties of composite resins. Objective: To study the surface roughness of different nanohybrid composites with different monomer compositions after finishing and polishing with different polishing systems. Materials and Methods: 72 composite disk specimens were prepared and divided into 3 groups (n=24) according to the resin composite that were used (harmonizekerr,venusdiamondheraeuskulzerandn'duranceseptodont). Each group was subdivided into 4 subgroups (n=6) according to the polishing technique that was used (Jiffy natural universalwheelsultradent,sof-lexspiral wheels 3mespe,hilusterkerrorenhance systemdentsply). Atomic force microscope was used to measure surface roughness. Results: There was statistical significant difference in surface roughness measuring among differentn'durance,venusdiamondandharmonizegroups (Kruskal Wallis Test pvenusdiamondshowed statistically significant higher surface roughness when compared with eithern'duranceandharmonize. Among the polishing systems,jiffynaturaluniversalwheelsproduce the least surface roughness. Conclusion: Different monomer compositions may have direct effect on the final surface polish of the restorative materials. Clinical significance: The use ofjiffy natural universalwheelsmay be found to result in the smoothest surface finish with the least clinical steps.
Databáze: OpenAIRE