The All-on-Four Concept

Autor: Hani Tohme, Ghida Lawand, Yara Ismail, Abdullah Ajili
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Innovative Perspectives in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery ISBN: 9783030757496
Popis: In today’s world, restoring function and esthetics in fully edentulous patients has gone beyond the conventional treatment of removable dentures to enter the domain of full-mouth rehabilitation with implants. The All-on-fourTM concept was initially introduced in 2003 as a treatment for edentulous mandibles followed by immediate loading. However, it has now become a common line of treatment for both edentulous, often atrophic, arches, with various restorative options depending on the case’s requirements. This chapter aims at discussing the All-on-four concept, its variants, and workflow, both conventional and digital, along with the biological and technical complications associated with this technique.
Databáze: OpenAIRE