Spaceguard-1: a space-based observatory for NEO physical characterization and discovery

Autor: Elisabetta Dotto, Edward F. Tedesco, J. S. V. Lagerros, Alberto Cellino, Paolo Persi, Pietro Merlina, Andrea Mariani, Mike P. Egan, Mario Di Martino, Marco M. Castronuovo, Andrea Boattini, Thomas L. Murdock, Mark E. Bailey, Luigi Bussolino, Paolo Tanga, Karri Muinonen, Stephan D. Price, Antonella Ferri, Stefano Brogi, Alan W. Harris, A. Carusi, Vincenzo Zappalà
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: SPIE Proceedings.
ISSN: 0277-786X
Popis: We investigate a broad system design for a space-based observatory operating at mid-infrared and visible wavelengths to perform physical characterization and discovery of near-Earth objects (NEOs) in the inner solar system. Our goals require measurements that are much more efficiently done from space. The mission objectives are to obtain accurate diameters, albedos and multiband reflectance properties for the known NEOs, and to conduct a search for objects spending most or all their orbital period inside Earth's orbit. The purpose is to observe a large fraction of the existing population during a mission operational lifetime of two years. A rather modest sized telescope (70 cm primary mirror and Ritchey-Chretien optical configuration) is found to be adequate to meet the objectives.
Databáze: OpenAIRE