A Novel and Effective Synthetic Approach to 9,10-Dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO) Derivatives
Autor: | Bernhard Schartel, Volker Altstädt, Johannes Artner, Michael Ciesielski, R. M. Perez, Manfred Döring, Jan K.W. Sandler, Martin Ahlmann, Olaf Walter |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements. 182:2131-2148 |
ISSN: | 1563-5325 1042-6507 |
Popis: | DOPO and its derivatives generally exhibit an outstanding performance as flame retardants in various polymers. Starting from trivalent 10-alkoxy-10H-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrenes, a broad range of DOPO derivatives was synthesized via transesterification with aliphatic alcohols and subsequent Michaelis-Arbuzov rearrangement using catalytic amounts of p-toluenesulfonic acid methylester. Due to the considerable differences in the nature of the alcohols employed, several procedures for processing them are presented. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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