High temperature outgassing tests on materials used in the DIII-D tokamak
Autor: | M. J. Hansink, K. L. Holtrop |
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Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films. 24:1572-1577 |
ISSN: | 1520-8559 0734-2101 |
Popis: | This article is a continuation of previous work on determining the outgassing characteristics of materials used in the DIII-D magnetic fusion tokamak [K. L. Holtrop, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 17, 2064 (1999)]. Achievement of high performance plasma discharges in the DIII-D tokamak requires careful control of impurity levels. Among the techniques used to control impurities are routine bakes of the vacuum vessel to an average temperature of 350°C. Materials used in DIII-D must release only very small amounts of impurities (below 2×10−6mole) at this temperature that could be transferred to the first wall materials and later contaminate plasma discharges. To better study the behavior of materials proposed for use in DIII-D at elevated temperatures, the initial outgassing test chamber was improved to include an independent heating control of the sample and a simple load lock chamber. The goal was to determine not only the total degassing rate of the material during baking, but to also determine the gas species c... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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