Longitudinal resting state fMRI analysis in healthy controls and premanifest Huntington's disease gene carriers: A three-year follow-up study

Autor: Annette A. van den Berg-Huysmans, Eve M. Dumas, Raymund A.C. Roos, Serge A.R.B. Rombouts, Jeroen van der Grond, Simon J.A. van den Bogaard, Omar F. F. Odish, Ellen P. Hart
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Human Brain Mapping
ISSN: 1065-9471
DOI: 10.1002/hbm.22616
Popis: Background: We previously demonstrated that in the premanifest stage of Huntington's disease (preHD), a reduced functional connectivity exists compared to healthy controls. In the current study, we look at possible changes in functional connectivity occurring longitudinally over a period of 3 years, with the aim of assessing the potential usefulness of this technique as a biomarker for disease progression in preHD. Methods: Twenty-two preHD and 17 healthy control subjects completed resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scans in two visits with 3 years in between. Differences in resting state connectivity were examined for eight networks of interest using FSL with three different analysis types: a dual regression method, region of interest approach, and an independent component analysis. To evaluate a possible combined effect of gray matter volume change and the change in blood oxygenation level dependent signal, the analysis was performed with and without voxel-wise correction for gray matter volume. To evaluate possible correlations between functional connectivity change and the predicted time to disease onset, the preHD group was classed as preHD-A if ≥10.9 years and preHD-B if
Databáze: OpenAIRE