INTRACELLULAR MECHANISMS OF TUMOR CELL IMMUNORESISTANCE

Autor: Dariusz Pawlak, Beata Sieklucka, Justyna Magdalena Hermanowicz, Krzysztof Nosek
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Biochimica Polonica.
ISSN: 1734-154X
0001-527X
Popis: One of the main mechanisms for avoiding immune response by cancer cells is by inducing an immunosuppressive environment in the tumor, following the activation of immune checkpoints i.e. PD-1 or CTLA-4 receptor inhibitors on T lymphocytes. Inhibiting the interaction between PD-1 or CTLA-4 and their ligands (PD-L1, CD80, and CD85) leads to unblocking T-lymphocyte function, and thus destroying cancer cells. Certain intracellular signaling pathways are also involved in the development of tumor cell immunoresistance. Blocking the activation of immunosuppressive pathways may increase immunological anti-tumor control
Databáze: OpenAIRE