The influence of annealing on electrochromic properties of Al–B–NiO thin films prepared by sol–gel
Autor: | Xianchun Lou, Xiujian Zhao, Xiaotao Sui, Yuli Xiong |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Mineralogy General Chemistry Condensed Matter Physics Dip-coating Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Indium tin oxide Biomaterials Thermogravimetry Chemical engineering Electrochromism Differential thermal analysis Materials Chemistry Ceramics and Composites Thin film Cyclic voltammetry Sol-gel |
Zdroj: | Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology. 54:43-48 |
ISSN: | 1573-4846 0928-0707 |
Popis: | Al–B–NiO thin films were prepared using the sol–gel process and deposited on Indium tin oxide (ITO)-coated glass substrates via the dip-coating technique for the purpose of developing high performance electrochromic materials. The influence of the anneal on the structural and electrochromic properties of Al–B–NiO films is reported. Thermogravimetry (TG) and differential thermal analysis (DTA), cyclic voltammetry measurements (CV), UV spectrophotometer, atomic force microscopy (AFM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) have been used to investigate the structural and electrochromic properties. The thickness of the films was determined by spectrophotometric analysis in 350–1,000 nm wavelength. Results showed that the Al–B–NiO thin films treated at high temperature have both the excellent electrochromic properties and good reversibility. The transmittance change (ΔT) of the film treated at 500 °C reaches still ~50% at the wavelength of 550 nm. The microstructure and the surface morphology were considered to play an important role in the electrochromic properties with different temperatures. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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