Polarization-independent strained InGaAs/InGaAlAs quantum-well phase modulators

Autor: T. Y. Chang, Young-Kai Chen, N.J. Sauer, J.E. Zucker
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. 4:1120-1123
ISSN: 1941-0174
1041-1135
Popis: Polarization-independent phase modulation in In/sub 1-x/Ga/sub x/As/InGaAlAs multiple-quantum-well waveguides is demonstrated for the first time. It is shown that by increasing the Ga fraction and hence the tensile strain in the quantum well the electric-field-induced refractive index change in the TM polarization Delta n/sub TM/ can be made to approach that in the TE polarization Delta n/sub TE/. At 1.523 mu m, the ratio Delta n/sub TM// Delta n/sub TE/=1 for x=0.7 with a phase shift coefficient of 17.4 degrees /V-mm was achieved. Polarization independence was maintained over the entire range of reverse bias voltage. >
Databáze: OpenAIRE