Structural and Geomicrobiological Characteristics of a Microbial Community from a Cold Sulfide Spring

Autor: S. Douglas, D. D. Douglas
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geomicrobiology Journal. 18:401-422
ISSN: 1521-0529
0149-0451
DOI: 10.1080/014904501753210567
Popis: The Ancaster sulfur spring is a cold (9°C) sulfur spring located near Ancaster, Ontario, Canada, which hosts an abundant and diverse microbial mat community. We conducted an extensive microscopical study of the microbial community of this spring using a number of techniques: phase light, confocal scanning laser microscopy, conventional scanning electron microscopy using both chemical/critical point drying and cryofixation preparative techniques, environmental scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. The latter two techniques were coupled with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry for elemental analysis to complement wet geochemical data collected on bulk spring water and mat pore water. In the anoxic source of the spring, green and purple sulfur bacteria were found together with a sulfide-utilizing type of cyanobacteria that had the unusual characteristic of storing colloidal sulfur intracellularly. Deeper within the source, the mats were dominated by green sulfur bacteria and th...
Databáze: OpenAIRE