Asymmetric multi-stage CNNs for small-scale pedestrian detection
Autor: | Shan Zhang, Changsheng Xu, Xiaoshan Yang, Yanxia Liu |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0209 industrial biotechnology
Computer science business.industry Cognitive Neuroscience Pedestrian detection Scale (descriptive set theory) 02 engineering and technology Pedestrian Computer Science Applications Set (abstract data type) Multi stage 020901 industrial engineering & automation Artificial Intelligence 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Computer vision Artificial intelligence business |
Zdroj: | Neurocomputing. 409:12-26 |
ISSN: | 0925-2312 |
Popis: | A critical bottleneck in pedestrian detection is the detection of small-scale pedestrians, which have low contrast and blurry shapes in images and videos. Considered that the body shape of a pedestrian is always rectangular (the height is greater than the width), we propose an asymmetric multi-stage network (AMS-Net) for small-scale pedestrian detection. The proposed method has two main advantages. (1) It considers the asymmetry of a pedestrian’s body shape in pedestrian detection. The rectangular anchors are used to generate various rectangular proposals that have a height greater than the width. In addition, asymmetric rectangular convolution kernels are adopted for capturing the compact features of the pedestrian body. (2) The proposed AMS-Net gradually rejects the non-pedestrian boxes according to coarse-to-fine features in a three-stage framework. The proposed AMS-Net significantly improves the performance of pedestrian detection on the Far subset of the Caltech testing set (the miss rate decreases from 60.79% to 51.36%). It also achieves competitive performance on the INRIA, ETH, KITTI and CityPersons benchmarks. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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