Effects of Zeolite-Containing Material and Ammonium Nitrate on Biodegradation ofn-Tridecane in Heavy Clay-Loam Leached Chernozem with High Organic Matter Content

Autor: Alexandra Denisova, Irina Breus, Aygul Halilova, Vladimir Breus
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Soil and Sediment Contamination: An International Journal. 20:824-840
ISSN: 1549-7887
1532-0383
DOI: 10.1080/15320383.2011.609201
Popis: Biostimulation based on usage of soil amendments is growing due to their efficiency in removing different petroleum hydrocarbons (PHC) from contaminated sand or loam-sand soils. However, the research on clay-rich soils with higher organic carbon content, in which PHC biodegradation may proceed differently and which are more difficult to clean up, has been less extensive. In a pot experiment, we studied and compared the effects of two soil amendments, natural zeolite-containing material (ZCM, 50 g kg−1) as a bulking agent and ammonium nitrate (0.3 g N kg−1) as a nitrogen fertilizer, on biodegradation of n-tridecane (1 wt.%) in a weakly acidic heavy clay loam leached chernozem with fairly high organic carbon content (3.71%). After 48 days, the nitrogen-amended contaminated soil showed enhancement of both respiratory activity (basal and substrate-induced respiration rates) and the number of n-tridecane- degraders. As a consequence, the extent of n-tridecane biodegradation (86.5%) was essentially higher in th...
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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