Effect of Annealing Temperatures and Pre-Heating on the Characteristics of a Nanocrystalline Zno Thin Film Prepared by the Sol-Gel Dip-Coating Method
Autor: | Mohammad Hossein Habibi, Mohammad Khaledi Sardashti |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A. 63:440-444 |
ISSN: | 1865-7109 0932-0784 |
DOI: | 10.1515/zna-2008-7-809 |
Popis: | For effectively fabricating nanocrystalline ZnO thin films by the sol-gel method, the relationships between the temperature of the heat treatment and the quality of the ZnO thin films was observed. The decomposition of the sol was analyzed by TG-DTA. The orientation of the c-axis of the ZnO thin film was identified by XRD. The morphology was observed and estimated by SEM. The experimental results did show that the orientation of the c-axis is determined by the pre-heating and annealing temperatures, and that the grain size and roughness of the ZnO thin films are mainly influenced by the annealing temperature. A qualified ZnO thin film was prepared by using a sol-gel with a preheating temperature of 275 °C for 10 min and an annealing temperature of 550 °C for 60 min. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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