Changes in expression of NLRP3 inflammasome components and oxidative parameters of mice subjected to high-fat diet and rosa mosqueta oil supplementation

Autor: Daniel González-Mañán, Gladys Tapia, Camila G. Dossi
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Free Radical Biology and Medicine. 108:S23
ISSN: 0891-5849
DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2017.04.102
Popis: Introduction Rosa mosqueta oil (RM) is high in alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) and tocopherols (α-, γ-), which have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and insulin sensitizing properties, thus preventing the high-fat diet (HFD)-induced damage in mice. Objective To evaluate changes in NLRP3 inflammasome components expression and oxidative parameters in HFD-fed mice supplemented with RM. Methods C57BJ/6 J mice (n=9/group) were fed for 12 weeks and divided into: (i) control diet (CD, 20% proteins, 70% carbohydrates, 10% lipids); (ii) CD+RM (0.01 mL/g bodyweight/day); (iii) HFD (20% protein, 20% carbohydrate, 60% lipids); (iv) HFD+RM. Oxidative stress (carbonylated proteins, MDA content and Nrf2 levels) and NLRP3 inflammasome components (NLRP3, ASC, Caspase-1, IL-1beta) expression in liver and visceral adipose tissue were determined. Results: HFD+RM group showed significantly decreased (two-way ANOVA, bonferroni test, P Conclusion Dietary RM supplementation decreases NLRP3 inflammasome expression and oxidative stress. This data could be associated with the prevention of metabolic syndrome. FONDECYT 1140547
Databáze: OpenAIRE