Learning Personal Representations from fMRI by Predicting Neurofeedback Performance
Autor: | Talma Hendler, Jhonathan Osin, Guy Gurevitch, Jackob N. Keynan, Tom Fruchtman-Steinbok, Ayelet Or-Borichev, Lior Wolf |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0303 health sciences
Artificial neural network Computer science media_common.quotation_subject Representation (systemics) Linear prediction Amygdala Task (project management) 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Recurrent neural network medicine.anatomical_structure medicine Personality Frame (artificial intelligence) Neurofeedback 030217 neurology & neurosurgery 030304 developmental biology Cognitive psychology media_common |
Zdroj: | Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention – MICCAI 2020 ISBN: 9783030597276 MICCAI (7) |
Popis: | We present a deep neural network method that enables learning of a personal representation from samples acquired while subjects are performing a self neuro-feedback task, guided by functional MRI (fMRI). The neurofeedback task (watch vs. regulate) provides the subjects with continuous feedback, contingent on the down-regulation of their Amygdala signal. The representation is learned by a self-supervised recurrent neural network that predicts the Amygdala activity in the next fMRI frame given recent fMRI frames and is conditioned on the learned individual representation. We show that our personal representation, learned solely using fMRI images, improves the next-frame prediction considerably and, more importantly, yields superior performance in linear prediction of psychiatric traits, compared to performing such predictions based on clinical data and personality tests. Our code is attached as supplementary and the data would be shared subject to ethical approvals. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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